LABOKLIN (UK)| Coat Colours / Length | Dogs| Curly Coat: c1 + c2
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Curly Coat: c1 + c2

Test number: 8196

Breeds
All Dog Breeds , Barbet (French Water Dog) , Border Collie , Boykin Spaniel , Chesapeake Bay Retriever , Chihuahua , Dachshund , Havana Silk Dog , Havanese - Bichon Havanese , Kerry Blue Terrier , Kuvasz , Lagotto Romagnolo , Leonberger , Maltese , Portuguese Waterdog , Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier , Spanish Water Dog , Various dog breeds .
Description

The gene responsible for curly coat has also been identified. Most breeds are fixed for either curly or not-curly, but in breeds where there is variation, dogs may now be tested to see if they carry zero, one or two copies of the curly or non-curly versions of the KRT71 gene. It is possible for a curly dog to carry the non-curly trait.

Please note that the c2 variant has been added to this panelat not additonal cost. The test now detects both C1 and C2. The C2 variant found in a number of breeds including: Curly Coated Retriever, Chesapeake Bay Retriever, Lagotto Romagnolo, Spanish Water Dog, Bichon Frise and Irish Terrier

Trait of Inheritance
The curly hair trait in dogs is inherited as an incomplete dominant trait . This means that:
  • Dogs with two copies of the curly variant (C/C) will have curly coats.
  • Dogs with one copy of the curly variant (N/C) will have wavy coats.
  • Dogs with no copies of the curly variant (N/N) will have straight coats.
So, it’s not purely dominant or recessive but rather shows incomplete dominance.

  • C1 Variant: This mutation is commonly found in breeds like Poodles and Bichon Frises. Dogs with one copy of this variant (N/C1) have wavy coats, while those with two copies (C1/C1) have curly coats.
  • C2 Variant: This mutation is found in breeds such as Curly-Coated Retrievers and Lagotto Romagnolos. Similar to the C1 variant, dogs with one copy (N/C2) have wavy coats, and those with two copies (C2/C2) have curly coats2.

A dog with one copy of the C1 variant and one copy of the C2 variant in the gene is likely to have a curly coat. Both variants influence the curly hair trait, so having one copy of each (N/C1) and (N/C2) generally leads to a curly coat, much like having two copies of either variant (C1/C1 or C2/C2).


Inheritance : AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE trait
 
Further reading
Coat Colour Inheritance Chartshtml file
Sample Requirements
Whole blood in EDTA tube (0.5 - 1 ml) or Buccal Swabs.
Turnaround
1-3 weeks
Price
Number of Coat Colour Tests on the same dog Price (including VAT)
First Colour test £ 48.00
Each additional colour test on the same dog £ 24.00

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